Dog Training 101: An Ultimate Guide to Fixing Common Behavior Issues (2024)

Are you ready to starttraining your dog or puppy?Proper training and socialization are among your dog's basic needs. It's important to start training your dog as soon as possible to sit, stay, come, go to their crate, and go potty outside—and believe it or not, it's something you can do yourself as a beginner.

At first, dog training can seem prettyoverwhelming, especially if this is your first dog. The truth is that training your dog is a very big project. If you take it step by step, you will find the task to be far less daunting. Here is some information to help get you started.

Top Ten Essential Dog Training Supplies

Dog Training Basics

  • Start a dog obedience program. Learn how to set a basic foundation before you begin totrain your dog. This will help establish consistent protocols you and your dog will follow, making it easier for everyone.
  • Use positive reinforcement. Usingpositive reinforcementto train your dog means you reward the behaviors you like and ignore the behaviors you do not like. Rewards can be treats, playing with a toy, pets, or anything the dog responds to. These rewarding techniques can even be used to train fully potty-trained dogs to ring these clever doggy doorbells to let you know when they need to go relieve themselves.
  • Make training fun. Why would you or your dog want to learn if neither one of you is enjoying the process? Keep training sessions short to prevent frustration, keep your tone light, and be fair to your dog. If you're both enjoying yourselves, your training sessions will be much more effective.

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Watch Now: How to Train Your Dog With Positive Reinforcement

Tip

Need help with dog training? Consider getting assistance from a dog trainer. Try group classesand/or private lessons, and check here for tips on training programs.

Housetraining and Crate Training

Unless you plan to keep your dog outdoors—and few pet owners do because it's not recommended—you'll need to teach your dog where to go potty. Therefore, housetraining (also called housebreaking or potty training) is one of the first things you need to work on with your dog. Crate training can be a very helpful part of the training process. This includes housetraining as well as many other areas of training:

  • Crate training dogs and puppies: Here are the basics of training your dog or puppy to accept and even enjoy the crate. Not only will it help with housebreaking, but it will also give your dog a place of his own.
  • How to housetrainyour dog: When it comes down to it, housetraining is not that complicated, but this doesn't mean it's easy. Consistency and diligence are key during the housebreaking process.
  • Submissive/excitement urination in dogs: If your dog is still having accidents in the house, it may be more than a simple housebreaking issue. Your dog might urinate out of excitement or to express submissive behavior.

Leash Training Dogs and Puppies

Every dog needs to learn to walk on a leash. Besides the fact that most areas have leash laws, there will be times when keeping your dog on a leash is for his own safety. Learn how to introduce your dog or puppy to the leash, then teach him how to walk properly on it, even beside you on a bike. A loose leash walk teaches your dog not to pull or lunge when on ​theleash, making the experience more enjoyable for both you and your dog.

How to Socialize Dogs and Puppies

Socialization means training your puppyor adult dog to accept new people, animals, and various places by exposing him to these things. Socialized dogs are less likely to develop behavior problems and are generally more welcomed by others. Socialization can also help prevent the development of fears and phobias.

The bottom line is that socializing your dog or puppy will make him a happier, more well-behaved dog.

Clicker Training for Dogs

Clicker training, a common form of positive reinforcement, is a simple and effective dog training method. Although it is still fine to train your dog without clicker training, many people find it helpful.With clicker training, you can easily and effectively teach your dog all kinds of basic and advanced commands and tricks. It's fast and easy to learn how to clicker train your dog.

Basic Commands and Fun Tricks

There are some basic dog training commands anddog tricksthat every dog should know like come, speak, drop it, stay, back up, and more. Basic commands give your dog structure. In addition, they can help you overcome common dog behavior problems and will help keep your dog safe.

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How to Train Your Dog to Stay

What's more fun than showing off your dog's cool tricks? Once you master the basics, tricks are a great way to take your dog training to the next level and give your dog some mental stimulation.

Proofing Behaviors and Troubleshooting

Proofing is the last step in training your dog to do any new behavior. Learn how to proof behaviors so your dog will be as obedient at the park or a friend's house as he is in your own living room.

Remember, just because you have reached the final stages of training, it doesn't mean that behavior problems won't crop up. Learn about the most common dog behavior problems and how to deal with them. These guides will help you navigate this part of the training process:

  • Practice, practice, practice. Practice behaviors in a variety of places with different levels of distraction. Without proofing, your dog may behave well in your living room but seems to forget all his training when he is outside the house.
  • Recognize common dog behavior problems. Understanding potential behavior issues can help you detect and address them before things get out of control.

Advanced Dog Training

Once your dog has mastered all the basics, you can consider moving on to more advanced tricks or training your dog to do dog sports. These activities will help keep your dog active, fit, and mentally stimulated. Plus, they will help strengthen the bond you share with your canine companion.

Remember that training is an ongoing process. You will never be completely finished. It is important to keep working on obedience training throughout the life of your dog. People who learn a language at a young age but stop speaking that language may forget much of it as they grow older. The same goes for your dog: Use it or lose it. Running through even the most basic tricks and commands will help them stay fresh in your dog's mind. Plus, it's a great way to spend time with your dog.

FAQ

  • How many hours a day should you train your dog?

    Short dog training sessions are best to ensure he won’t feel overwhelmed, irritated, disinterested, or bored. Even just a few minutes at a time can make a difference. You don’t need to train your dog for an hour or more daily to get results; instead, you can move through several short training sessions throughout the day, monitoring your dog’s reactions to figure out when he’s had enough.

  • How do you train your dog to ignore other dogs?

    While your dog should always be leashed when out, there are other ways to train him to be unbothered by other dogs while on walks. Keep a distance from other dogs while out and call your dog's name whenever he notices another dog, rewarding them with a treat. You can continue this process, gradually getting a little closer to dogs while encouraging your pup to ignore them and rewarding him with a treat.

  • How do you train your dog not to run away?

    Many experts believe that chasing a dog that is running away will only encourage him to run further because the dog thinks this is a game. Start training your dog to stay with you by slowly walking away from him, then calling his name and rewarding him with a treat when he comes to you. You can even add to this training by spending time with friends, having them call your dog, and giving him a treat when he comes to them.

  • How do you train your dog not to jump on people?

    Start by asking your dog to "sit," and asking people not to approach. If your dog is approached and obeys this command, offer him a treat. Reinforcement is key!

Dog Training 101: An Ultimate Guide to Fixing Common Behavior Issues (2)

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Dog Training 101: An Ultimate Guide to Fixing Common Behavior Issues (2024)

FAQs

What is the best method of dealing with a dog's behavioral issues? ›

Some things to consider when dealing with canine behavioral issues are: Always use positive training methods and never punish your dog for bad behavior. Not only will punishment frighten your dog, it can also lead to increased issues with aggression, fear, house soiling and separation anxiety.

What is the number one rule in dog training? ›

Golden Rule #1: Let the dog choose

It is crucial to remember that all behavior is conditional. This means to teach or modify any behavior, we need to change the conditions that allow it to occur.

What are the 7 most important dog commands? ›

  • Stop. A “stop” command ensures that your dog stops whatever they're doing whether on or off their leash. ...
  • Sit. This is one of the easiest commands you can teach your dog, and it's also one of the most important. ...
  • Down. ...
  • Heel. ...
  • Stay. ...
  • Leave it.
Jan 2, 2024

What is the hardest thing to train a dog to do? ›

Clean Up. One of the most difficult tricks to train dogs is cleaning up. This refers to cleaning up whenever they're done playing with their toys. You could maybe even train your dog to pick up other kinds of trash around the house whenever they see it, but that'll make things a lot harder.

How do you let a dog know they did something wrong? ›

This simply means you want to let them know that the behavior is unacceptable. Instead of shouting or hitting your dog, use effective punishments that actually work, like ignoring them or withdrawing your attention. Since dogs respond to positive reinforcement, your dog will quickly learn what behaviors to avoid.

What is the most common behavioral disorder in dogs? ›

Aggression is the most common and most serious behavior problem in dogs. Different forms of aggression require different treatments.

What's the 90 10 rule for dogs? ›

When it comes to where dog's get their daily calories, we recommend following the 90/10 rule: 90% of calories from a complete and balanced diet, 10% from treats! Treats can be considered the splurge, but more often, the actual act of giving a treat means more to the dog than the actual treat itself.

What is the 3 second rule in dog training? ›

We can be more respectful of dogs and help them feel more comfortable around us if we give them choices. I encourage people to practice the 3-Second Rule when they meet a new dog. Engage for no more than 3 seconds, then withdraw your attention. By doing this, you are asking the dog if he is comfortable.

What is the 3 3 dog rule? ›

Whether you rescue an older dog or a puppy, a lot of dogs tend to follow the 3-3-3 rule when getting acclimated: 3 days of feeling overwhelmed and nervous. 3 weeks of settling in. 3 months of building trust and bonding with you.

What is a good release word for dog training? ›

Some options for a “safe” release word include “release,” “go on,” or even just saying the dog's name. None of these are likely to be accidentally spoken in a training or hunting scenario, which will set your dog up for success instead of misunderstanding.

What are all the Lucy dog commands? ›

Voice command: “SIT“ Description: She sits. Voice command: “DANCE“ Description: She stretches out on the floor and dances. Voice command: “BARK“ Description: She barks several times and stays still. Voice command:“SEARCH“ Description: She sniffs the ground.

What is the hardest age to train a dog? ›

The most challenging time of raising a puppy is the adolescent period. Dogs become “teenagers” and seem to forget everything they have ever been taught. This period is individual to each dog, but it may begin when he's about eight months old and continue until he's two years old.

What is the easiest dog to train ever? ›

That said, certain breeds are known to have temperaments that are generally easier to train, including the Border Collie, Golden Retriever, German Shepherd, Poodle, Corgi, Papillon, Australian Cattle Dog, Rottweiler, American Pit Bull Terrier, and Husky.

Can behavioral issues in dogs be fixed? ›

In fact, it's the number one reason dogs are given to shelters. Yes, often unwanted behavioral issues can be solved. The success in solving these problems depends on the specific issue, how chronic it is, and how much work you and your family are willing to put in to help solve the issue.

Does ignoring your dog help with bad behaviour? ›

When done correctly and when combined with proactive training, ignoring unwanted behavior can work. However, the time it takes depends on your dog's reinforcement history and their own personal enjoyment of the behavior. For some dogs, they get through an extinction burst quickly, while others can take quite a while.

How can I control my dogs behavior? ›

Once the source of the poor behavior is discovered, it is possible to control the dog's response with different techniques, such as...
  1. Prevention. ...
  2. Know Your Dog. ...
  3. Exercise. ...
  4. Ignore the Behavior. ...
  5. Redirection. ...
  6. Stay Calm. ...
  7. Interrupt Commands. ...
  8. Socialization.

How should I correct my dogs aggressive behavior? ›

Dogs that are willing to use aggression to change the outcome of a situation are rarely cured but often can be controlled. Improvement may occur by having predictable interactions, avoidance of aggression provoking stimuli, a good daily routine of exercise, play and social interaction.

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